Fig. 1. Scarab from Fiona and Cake [S1EP9]
ADVANCED TYPOGRAPHY (TASK 2): KEY ARTWORK & COLLATERAL
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21/05/2025 - 17/06/2025 (Week 5 - Week 9)
Irdhina binti
Mazli Sham (0366894)
Advanced Typography - Bachelor of Design in
Creative Media - Taylors University
Task 2 Key Artwork &
Collateral
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
LECTURES
LEC 01 – 04:
ADVANCED TYPO TASK 1
LECTURE 05: Perception and Organisation
Perception: the way something is regarded/understood/interpreted.
- In typography: deals with visual navigation and interpretation via contrast, form and organisation of content (textual, visual, graphical, colour)
- 7 KINDS OF CONTRAST BY CARL DAIR
- SIZE: provides a point to which the reader's attention is drawn
- ie. making the title noticeably bigger than the body text
- WEIGHT: how bold type can stand out in the middle of lighter type
- can also use rules, spot and squares to provide a heavy area (emphasis)
- FORM: distinction between capital letter and its lowercase equivalent, or roman letter and its italic variant etc
- STRUCTURE: different letterforms of different kinds of typefaces
- ie. monoline sans serif vs traditional serif
- TEXTURE: combination of contrast in size, weight, form and structure (applied to a block of text)
- how the lines of type look as a whole up close vs from an distance
- COLOUR: second colour is often less emphatic in values than plain black on white
- DIRECTION: opposition between vertical, horizontal and angles in between
- creates dramatic effect
FORM: overall look and feel of the elements in a composition, it plays a
role in visual impact and first impressions (leads the eye from one point
to another, entertains the mind and is the most memorable).
- Typography originated from the Greek words typos (form) and graphis (writing) – to write in accordance with form
- functions to represent a concept in visual form
- interplay of meaning and form brings balanced harmony in function and expression
ORGANISATION – GESTALT: something that has been placed or put together
(attempt to understand laws behind the ability to acquire and maintain
meaningful perceptions)
- LAWS IN GESTALT
- SIMILARITY: elements similar to each other are perceived as a unified group (colour, orientation, size etc)
- PROXIMITY: elements close together are perceived as a unified group
- CLOSURE: mind's tendency to see complete forms even when incomplete, hidden by other objects or missing part of information
- CONTINUATION: tend to perceive each of two or more objects as different, singular and uninterrupted even when they intersect
INSTRUCTIONS
TASK 2
KEY ARTWORK
SKETCHES
For task 2, we were required to design a lettermark following our own
branding/identity. To start out, I made a simple mind map mostly on what
my interests are and how they can be applied in the design.
My name (Irdhina/Irdina) also has Islamic ties with the meaning "honour"
so I also took that aspect in account, as well as the theme of Jawi
Calligraphy and the word "sharp" as in quick thinker.
For references, I started with the fantasy-esque title fonts usually
displayed in novel covers as shown below (top four). However, the
typefaces had an obvious Western influence which Mr. Vinod was doubtful
for and ended up advising me to look deeper, especially in local
cultures.
I came up with several designs and ultimately settled for the last
design which would later be further tweaked to improve on the balance. I
initially used literal objects to symbolise the chosen keywords (ie.
honour being represented by the sword in terms of weaponry and choosing
weaponry as a theme to suit my interest in mythology and legends), as
seen in the earlier designs, especially design three, four, eight and
nine. However, Mr. Vinod suggested I scrapped the idea. Eventually, I
decided to digitise the last design.
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| Fig. 4. Lettermark sketches (Week 5) |
PROGRESS WORK
Digitisation
When the initial digitisation was shown, Mr. Vinod told me to remove any
unnecessary details that might impede the readability. Once the details
were removed, it was time to solve the problem of making the lettermark
balanced. Especially since the name Xadhi has five letters,
it was difficult to truly make the design balanced but I tried my best
using a box made from guidelines, as suggested by a friend. It took
several tries but I eventually came to a decent result.
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| Fig. 5. Progress screenshot (Week 6) |
In the end, I managed to tweak the design until it is a lot more
readable and balanced compared to the original product.
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| Fig. 6. Initial digitisation vs. final digitisation (Week 6) |
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| Fig. 7. Final digitisation (Week 6) |
For the colour palette, I used websites such as Coolors to get a variety
of colours that I could play around with. I initially settled for a
purple-pink-ish tone but Mr. Vinod suggested I add more value as the
colours were complementary but not contrasting enough.
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| Fig. 8. Progress screenshot (Week 7) |
From the colour palette I already had, I decided to tweak some of the
colours to show more value following the given format. In the end, I
settled with five different colours instead of four with two lighter
shades, two complementary and contrasting base/accent colours and one
darker shade.
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| Fig. 9. Chosen colour palette (Week 7) |
Animation
I had some trouble when coming up with an idea for the lettermark
animation, especially since the design I made had a lot more organic
shapes which took more focus into keeping the consistency. The main idea
was to have "something" come in and disrupt the scene.
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| Fig. 10. Rough sketch for animation idea (Week 8) |
Once I had a general sequence in mind, I started doing the frame animation
on Adobe Illustrator. The frames were then transferred to Photoshop with a
set number of frames per second as well as added delay to certain frames
to give more impact.
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| Fig. 11. Progress screenshot (Week 8) |
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| Fig. 12. GIF Lettermark animation (Week 8) |
2A FINAL OUTCOME
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| Fig. 13. Lettermark: black on white background (Week 8) |
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| Fig. 16. Lettermark: actual colour on lightest background (Week 8) |
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| Fig. 17. Lettermark: lightest on darkest background (Week 8) |
PROGRESS WORK
From the colour palette I made, I tried making multiple patterns and
choosing the most suitable one. I settled for two simple patterns
similar to each other that can be applied to the collaterals themselves.
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| Fig. 19. Progress screenshot (Week 6) |
Fig. 20. Final patterns (Week 6)
For the portrait, I reused a photo taken from a photoshoot I recently
had that somewhat fit the overall theme of my lettermark and identity.
To make it simple yet interesting, I pasted the pattern on the
background and used pathfinder to carefully remove the overlapping
parts.
|
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Fig. 21. Progress screenshot (Week 7) |
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| Fig. 22. Final portrait (Week 7) |
|
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Fig. 23. Progress screenshot (Week 7) |
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| Fig. 25. Final Collateral 1 (signage) (Week 8) |
Fig. 26. Final Collateral P1+P2 (stationary) (Week 8)
When organising the posts for the Instagram grid, I went with a
mismatched approach rather than simply organising them by colour.
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| Fig. 27. Post grids (Week 9) |
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| Fig. 28. IG screenshot (Week 9) |
FINAL OUTCOME
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| Fig. 32. Lettermark: actual colour on lightest background (Week 9) |
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| Fig. 33. Lettermark: lightest on darkest background (Week 9) |
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| Fig. 35. Post grids (Week 9) |
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| Fig. 36. Collateral 1 (Week 9) |
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| Fig. 37. Collateral 2 (Week 9) |
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| Fig. 38. Collateral 3 (Week 9) |
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| Fig. 39. Instagram account screenshot (Week 9) |
FEEDBACK
Week 5:
General Feedback: Be careful when adding literal objects in your design, it can change
the meaning of what your logo/brand represent.
Specific Feedback: Look more into local mythology and weaponry as inspiration for the
lettermark design.
Week 6:
General Feedback: Class held online.
Specific Feedback: Implement the Jawi calligraphy element without adding unnecessary
lines/shapes that decrease readability, Colour palette should have 2
light, base, accent (complement and contrast base) and a darkest
colour (5 colours in total).
Week 7:
General Feedback: Mr. Vinod gave each student their respective feedback.
Specific Feedback: Pattern made from the lettermark needs to go with the lettermark
without overpowering it. Mr. Vinod recommended I do something
similar to Nike ads (words interact with photo).
Week 8:
General Feedback: Class was held online with Mr. Vinod giving feedback on the
finalisation of Task 2A and 2B.
Specific Feedback: Reduce the amount of colour in my first pattern and upload the
animation on the Instagram account (use one of the nine grids).
REFLECTION
EXPERIENCE: I overall enjoyed the process despite how tiring and
time-consuming the task was. While the outcome could be better, I
learned a lot when it comes to designing a memorable lettermark or
even logo. This assignment is definitely one that I would look
back on in the future after learning more about design, especially
when it is related to my specialisation, Entertainment
Design.
OBSERVATION: Based on the feedback Mr. Vinod gave for my design process, I
definitely learned to appreciate local stories and cultures more,
especially when I look more into what genres I like, particularly
stories such as Bujang Senang and Naga Tasik Chini.
FINDINGS: The references I found when it comes to designing a lettermark as
well as the Instagram page including work from other friends
managed to give me a glimpse of what branding would entail. Rather
than simply promoting a product on a blank background, I found a
way to personalise it by adding secondary items to make the
composition seem fuller and more dynamic.
FURTHER READING
Vignelli Canon on Design [pg.
54-55]
In the Vignelli Canon of Design, the author sees typography as a
way to convey/organise information in the most objective way
possible. They touched on a phenomena known as desktop publishing,
which allowed anyone regardless of experience to have full access
to any available typeface and having them be distorted to the
user's content. Based on the author's opinion, this contributed to
a big wave of visual pollution and the notion (which was agreed
upon by them) that most typefaces nowadays are merely for
aesthetic value and often times an expansion on a pre-existing
typeface, whether intentionally or otherwise.

































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